cardamom buns
original recipe
ingredients
For the Tangzhong:
- 5 tablespoons water
- 5 tablespoons whole milk
- 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
For the Dough:
- 6 tablespoons melted unsalted butter cooled
- ½ cup whole milk slightly warm
- 2 teaspoons instant yeast
- 2 teaspoons cardamom seeds removed from the outer pod if necessary and crushed in a mortar and pestle or spice grinder
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ¼ cup granulated sugar
- 3 cups + 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 1 large egg
- All of the tangzhong cooled
For the Filling:
- 8 tablespoons soft unsalted butter
- 1 teaspoon all-purpose flour
- Pinch of salt
- ¼ cup packed light brown sugar
- 2 teaspoons cardamom seeds removed from the outer pod if necessary and crushed in a mortar and pestle or spice grinder
For the Syrup and Cardamom Sugar:
- 3 tablespoons light corn syrup
- 1 tablespoon water
- 3 tablespoons granulated sugar
- 1 teaspoon cardamom seeds removed from the outer pod if necessary and crushed in a mortar and pestle or spice grinder
instructions
- Make the tangzhong: Combine water, milk and flour in a medium saucepan.
Whisk until combined and no lumps remain. Place the saucepan over medium
heat and cook mixture, whisking constantly, until it thickens, about 1-2
minutes. Set aside to cool.
- Make the dough: While the tangzhong is cooling, begin preparing the rest of
the ingredients for the dough. Combine yeast, cardamom, salt, sugar and
flour in the bowl of a stand mixer. Whisk briefly by hand to combine.
- Attach the dough hook to the mixer. Add melted and cooled butter, slightly
warm milk, egg and the cooled tangzhong (it can be slightly warm to the
touch) to the dry ingredients. Mix on medium low until fully combined.
- Increase mixer speed to medium and knead mixture for 4-5 minutes or until
dough is slightly tacky but not sticky and clears the side of the bowl. It’s
okay if it’s sticking to the bottom of the bowl slightly. You can also mix
and knead the dough by hand but it will take longer, more like 8-10 minutes.
- Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and allow the dough to rise until it is 1 ½
or 2 times its original size (about 1 ½ to 2 hours). The time will largely
depend on the temperature of your kitchen.
- In the meantime, make the filling. Combine butter, flour, salt, brown sugar
and cardamom in a medium bowl. Using a fork, mix ingredients together until
a smooth, spreadable paste forms.
- Once the dough has risen, preheat the oven to 400 degrees. Line two baking
sheets with parchment paper. Remove the dough from the bowl and place it
onto a clean countertop. Roll out with a rolling pin until it is in the
shape of a rectangle that is about 16 by 20 inches in size. The dough should
be smooth enough that you do not need to add flour during the rolling
process. If yours is sticking the rolling pin, however, sprinkle a little
flour over the dough as necessary to prevent this from happening.
- Using an off-set spatula, spread filling in a thin even layer over the
bottom half of the dough.
- Fold the top half of the dough rectangle down over the lower half. Roll the
folded dough a few times to help everything flatten and adhere. Cut the
dough into 12 evenly-sized strips that are about 8 inches in length. A pizza
wheel works great for this!
- Working with one strip of dough at a time, use your pizza wheel or a sharp
knife to make a slit up the center of the dough strip until there is just
about ¾ of an inch at the top. The strip of dough will look like a tall pair
of pants. Leaving the dough strip on the countertop, twist each “leg” a few
times using the thumb and forefinger of each hand.
- Loosely wrap one of the twisted legs up and around the top of the pants,
followed by the other leg, securing the bottom of the last leg by coming up
and through the center of the bun.
- Place the shaped bun on a prepared baking sheet. Once you have six buns
shaped and placed on one of the baking sheets, cover with plastic wrap and
set aside. Continue with remaining buns, shaping and placing them on the
second baking sheet before covering with plastic wrap. Let covered buns rise
for an additional 45 minutes.
- Starting with the batch of buns you shaped first, bake one pan of buns at a
time for 12-16 minutes or until golden brown, rotating the baking sheet half
way through the baking time. Remove the buns from the oven and cover with a
clean tea towel while they cool. This traps the excess moisture in and helps
keep the buns soft. Repeat with the second baking sheet.
- Heat 3 tablespoons of light corn syrup and 1 tablepoon of water in the
microwave or on the stove until bubbling. Combine 3 tablespoons of sugar
with 1 teaspoon of cardamom in a small bowl. Brush the syrup over the buns
and sprinkle each bun with cardamom sugar. Serve immediately!
notes
To substitute active dry yeast for instant: While this recipe calls for instant
(or rapid rise) yeast, you can certainly substitute active dry yeast for the
instant by proofing it in the warm milk for about 10 minutes prior to adding it
to the dough. The amounts stay the same.
To make ahead: Either let the dough rise at room temperature until about double
in size and then transfer the dough to a 9x13 baking dish and cover it tightly
with plastic wrap. Store in the refrigerator until you are ready to shape the
buns and proceed with the recipe (up to 24 hours). OR, shape the buns as
directed the night before baking and wrap with plastic wrap. Transfer to the
refrigerator until you are ready to bake them the following morning. Be sure to
give them 45 minutes or so to warm at room temperature before popping them into
the oven.
To store: These buns are at their very best just after baking, but should you
have leftovers, store them on the countertop in an airtight container for up to
2 days. Freeze for longer storage (see below for instructions).
To freeze: Once the buns have cooled completely, pop them in a freezer bag or
other freezer-safe container and tightly seal. They will keep for about 3
months in the freezer. To reheat, just set the bun or buns on an ovenproof
plate and place in 250 degree oven until warmed through.